Poetry Glossary

"Discover the language of poetry, from alliteration to zeugma."

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Term Definition Example
YarnA long, often elaborate narrative poem or story, typically of adventure or a fantastical nature.The old sailor spun a yarn of his adventures on the high seas, full of peril and excitement.
YearningA deep emotional desire or longing, often used in poetry to express unfulfilled love, loss, or a wistful sense of longing.The poem was filled with yearning, as the speaker pined for the return of their lost love.
YellowA color often used in poetry to symbolize warmth, sunlight, cowardice, or decay, depending on the context.The fields of yellow daffodils danced in the breeze, a cheerful harbinger of spring.
YeomanA freeholder or a minor landowner in historical England, often idealized in poetry for their hard work, loyalty, and rustic virtues.In medieval ballads, the yeoman is often depicted as a stalwart defender of the common people.
YewA type of tree often associated with death and mourning in poetry due to its dark, evergreen foliage and long life.The yew tree stood sentinel in the graveyard, its somber presence a reminder of mortality.
YggdrasilIn Norse mythology, the great ash tree that connects the nine worlds; used in poetry to symbolize the interconnectedness of life and the cosmos.The poet likened the ancient oak to Yggdrasil, its roots and branches reaching across the universe.
YieldTo give way, surrender, or produce, often used in poetry to convey themes of submission, fertility, or inevitability.In the end, the hero yielded to fate, accepting the path laid out before him.
YokeSymbolically used in poetry to represent burden, bondage, or a connection, often between individuals or ideas.The poet spoke of the yoke of tradition, binding the new generation to the ways of the past.
Yoke-fellowA companion or partner, often used in poetry to signify someone with whom one shares a significant bond or burden.The knight and his yoke-fellow rode into battle, united by honor and a shared cause.
YonderA poetic term meaning "over there" or "in the distance", often used to evoke a sense of longing or mystery.The poet gazed yonder, where the mountains met the sky, lost in thoughts of far-off lands.

Our comprehensive Poetry Glossary, designed for students, teachers, and poetry enthusiasts alike. Whether you're delving into poetic forms, exploring rhyme schemes, or understanding the nuances of metrical feet, our glossary is an essential resource to enhance your study of poetry.

Our glossary covers a wide range of poetry terms, from alliteration, the repetition of initial consonant sounds, to the structure of free verse, which flows without a fixed metrical pattern. Learn about how stressed and unstressed syllables form the foundation of metrical feet, or explore how a rhyme scheme organizes the pattern of sounds at the end of lines in a poem.

Use the search function to quickly find terms like group of lines in a stanza or the repetition of sounds in a poem or section. Whether you're looking to understand how a series of words creates rhythmic patterns or how the number of syllables affects the flow of a line of poetry, our glossary has the definitions and examples you need.

How to Use the Poetry Glossary

To find a term, use the search bar at the top of the glossary page. Start typing the word or phrase you’re looking for, and relevant entries will appear. Each entry includes a definition, examples, and additional notes for context.

Each entry in the glossary includes a clear definition of the term, followed by an example or explanation. For instance, the term "iambic pentameter" is defined as a metrical line of ten syllables, alternating between unstressed and stressed syllables. This pattern is common in English poetry, particularly in sonnets by poets like Shakespeare.

For terms that might be unfamiliar, example sentences or famous lines of poetry are included to illustrate usage. For example, a “narrative poem” might include an excerpt from a classic work, showing how it tells a story through verse, unlike shorter lyrical poems.

The glossary includes various types of poetic terms, such as rhyme schemes like "abab cdcd efef gg" or "abba abba", and poetic forms like the Shakespearean (or English) sonnet and the Petrarchan (or Italian) sonnet. Each entry provides an accessible definition to help deepen your understanding of poetry.

Type "sonnet" into the search bar to find entries on both Shakespearean (or English) and Petrarchan (or Italian) sonnets. The glossary provides details on their rhyme schemes, structures, and famous examples, helping you distinguish between different types of sonnets.