Poetry Glossary

Explore our comprehensive glossary of poetry terms. Whether you're a student, teacher, or poetry enthusiast, our glossary will help you understand key concepts, definitions, and examples that are essential in the study of poetry.

Use the search function to quickly find specific terms, or browse through the entire glossary to enhance your understanding of poetic devices and literary terms.

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Term Definition Example
EclogueA short pastoral poem, often in dialogue form.Virgil's "Eclogues" are classic examples of this form.
Elegiac StanzaA quatrain in iambic pentameter with an ABAB rhyme scheme, used for elegies.Thomas Gray's "Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard" is an example.
ElegyA poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead.Walt Whitman's "O Captain! My Captain!" is an elegy for Abraham Lincoln.
End-StoppedA line of poetry in which a grammatical pause and the physical end of the line coincide."Bright star, would I were as steadfast as thou art—"
EnjambmentThe continuation of a sentence or clause across a line break."April is the cruellest month, breeding Lilacs out of the dead land, mixing Memory and desire, stirring Dull roots with spring rain."
EpicA long narrative poem, often written about a hero or heroic deeds.Homer's "The Iliad" and "The Odyssey" are epic poems.
EpigramA brief, witty, and often paradoxical saying or poem."I can resist everything except temptation." - Oscar Wilde
EpistleA poem in the form of a letter or series of letters.Alexander Pope's "Epistle to Dr. Arbuthnot" is a famous example.
EpistropheThe repetition of a word at the end of successive clauses or sentences."Where now? Who now? When now?"
EpitaphA brief poem or statement in memory of someone who has died, often inscribed on a tombstone."Here lies one whose name was writ in water."