Poetry Glossary

Explore our comprehensive glossary of poetry terms. Whether you're a student, teacher, or poetry enthusiast, our glossary will help you understand key concepts, definitions, and examples that are essential in the study of poetry.

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Term Definition Example
WakaA type of classical Japanese poetry that consists of five lines with a 5-7-5-7-7 syllable pattern.The Manyoshu, an ancient anthology, contains many examples of waka poetry.
WakaA Japanese genre of poetry composed in the traditional 5-7-5-7-7 syllable pattern, often reflective and nature-focused.The Manyoshu anthology is full of waka poetry, showcasing its deep roots in Japanese culture.
Waka-TankaA traditional form of Japanese collaborative poetry, where one poet writes a three-line stanza and another poet completes it with two lines.In the Manyoshu, some poems are examples of waka-tanka, a collaborative form of waka poetry.
Waltz RhythmA rhythmic pattern in poetry that mimics the 3/4 time signature of a waltz, often used to create a lyrical, dance-like effect.The poem "The Waltz" by Dorothy Parker is an example that mimics this rhythm.
Weak EndingA line of poetry that ends with an unstressed syllable, creating a softer, less emphatic conclusion.In blank verse, a weak ending might consist of an unstressed syllable following a normally stressed syllable.
WeavingThe technique of intertwining themes, images, or motifs throughout a poem to create a complex, layered meaning.The poems of T.S. Eliot, such as "The Waste Land", are known for their intricate weaving of literary allusions and images.
WeltliteraturA term coined by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, referring to "world literature" or the idea that national literature should become part of a global literary tradition.Goethe’s discussions of Weltliteratur encouraged the exchange of literary ideas across cultures.
White SpaceThe area on a page around a poem that is left empty, which can affect the way a poem is perceived or interpreted.Concrete poems often use white space creatively to form shapes or patterns.
Winged WordsA Homeric term for spoken words that are powerful, vivid, or inspiring, as if they have the ability to take flight.In The Iliad, Homer often describes speeches as "winged words," conveying their impact.
WitThe use of clever language to amuse or provoke thought, often characterized by quick and inventive verbal humor.John Donne’s metaphysical poems are known for their wit and intellectual playfulness.