After The Battles Are Over.

Author: Ella Wheeler Wilcox


    [Read at Re-union of the G. A. T., Madison, Wis., July 4, 1872.]


    After the battles are over,
        And the war drums cease to beat,
    And no more is heard on the hillside
        The sound of hurrying feet,
    Full many a noble action,
        That was done in the days of strife,
    By the soldier is half forgotten,
        In the peaceful walks of life.

    Just as the tangled grasses,
        In Summer's warmth and light,
    Grow over the graves of the fallen
        And hide them away from sight,
    So many an act of valor,
        And many a deed sublime,
    Fade from the mind of the soldier,
        O'ergrown by the grass of time.

    Not so should they be rewarded,
        Those noble deeds of old;
    They should live forever and ever,
        When the heroes' hearts are cold.
    Then rally, ye brave old comrades,
        Old veterans, re-unite!
    Uproot Time's tangled grasses - 
        Live over the march, and the fight.

    Let Grant come up from the White House,
        And clasp each brother's hand,
    First chieftain of the army,
        Last chieftain of the land.
    Let him rest from a nation's burdens,
        And go, in thought, with his men,
    Through the fire and smoke of Shiloh,
        And save the day again.

    This silent hero of battles
        Knew no such word as defeat.
    It was left for the rebels' learning,
        Along with the word - retreat.
    He was not given to talking,
        But he found that guns would preach
    In a way that was more convincing
        Than fine and flowery speech.

    Three cheers for the grave commander
        Of the grand old Tennessee!
    Who won the first great battle - 
        Gained the first great victory.
    His motto was always "Conquer,"
        "Success" was his countersign,
    And "though it took all Summer,"
        He kept fighting upon "that line."

    Let Sherman, the stern old General,
        Come rallying with his men;
    Let them march once more through Georgia
        And down to the sea again.
    Oh! that grand old tramp to Savannah,
        Three hundred miles to the coast,
    It will live in the heart of the nation,
        Forever its pride and boast.

    As Sheridan went to the battle,
        When a score of miles away,
    He has come to the feast and banquet,
        By the iron horse, to-day.
    Its pace is not much swifter
        Than the pace of that famous steed
    Which bore him down to the contest
        And saved the day by his speed.

    Then go over the ground to-day, boys,
        Tread each remembered spot.
    It will be a gleesome journey,
        On the swift-shod feet of thought;
    You can fight a bloodless battle,
        You can skirmish along the route,
    But it's not worth while to forage,
        There are rations enough without.

    Don't start if you hear the cannon,
        It is not the sound of doom,
    It does not call to the contest - 
        To the battle's smoke and gloom.
    "Let us have peace," was spoken,
        And lo! peace ruled again;
    And now the nation is shouting,
        Through the cannon's voice, "Amen."

    O boys who besieged old Vicksburg,
        Can time e'er wash away
    The triumph of her surrender,
        Nine years ago to-day?
    Can you ever forget the moment,
        When you saw the flag of white,
    That told how the grim old city
        Had fallen in her might?

    Ah, 'twas a bold brave army,
        When the boys, with a right good will,
    Went gayly marching and singing
        To the fight at Champion Hill.
    They met with a warm reception,
        But the soul of "Old John Brown"
    Was abroad on that field of battle,
        And our flag did NOT go down.

    Come, heroes of Look Out Mountain,
        Of Corinth and Donelson,
    Of Kenesaw and Atlanta,
        And tell how the day was won!
    Hush! bow the head for a moment - 
        There are those who cannot come.
    No bugle-call can arouse them - 
        No sound of fife or drum.

    Oh, boys who died for the country,
        Oh, dear and sainted dead!
    What can we say about you
        That has not once been said?
    Whether you fell in the contest,
        Struck down by shot and shell,
    Or pined 'neath the hand of sickness
        Or starved in the prison cell,

    We know that you died for Freedom,
        To save our land from shame,
    To rescue a periled Nation,
        And we give you deathless fame.
    'T was the cause of Truth and Justice
        That you fought and perished for,
    And we say it, oh, so gently,
        "Our boys who died in the war."

    Saviors of our Republic,
        Heroes who wore the blue,
    We owe the peace that surrounds us - 
        And our Nation's strength to you.
    We owe it to you that our banner,
        The fairest flag in the world,
    Is to-day unstained, unsullied,
        On the Summer air unfurled.

    We look on its stripes and spangles,
        And our hearts are filled the while
    With love for the brave commanders,
        And the boys of the rank and file.
    The grandest deeds of valor
        Were never written out,
    The noblest acts of virtue
        The world knows nothing about.

    And many a private soldier,
        Who walks his humble way,
    With no sounding name or title,
        Unknown to the world to-day,
    In the eyes of God is a hero
        As worthy of the bays,
    As any mighty General
        To whom the world gives praise.

    Brave men of a mighty army,
        We extend you friendship's hand!
    I speak for the "Loyal Women,"
        Those pillars of our land.
    We wish you a hearty welcome,
        We are proud that you gather here
    To talk of old times together
        On this brightest day in the year.

    And if Peace, whose snow-white pinions,
        Brood over our land to-day,
    Should ever again go from us,
        (God grant she may ever stay!)
    Should our Nation call in her peril
        For "Six hundred thousand more,"
    The loyal women would hear her,
        And send you out as before.

    We would bring out the treasured knapsack,
        We would take the sword from the wall,
    And hushing our own hearts' pleadings,
        Hear only the country's call.
    For next to our God, is our Nation;
        And we cherish the honored name,
    Of the bravest of all brave armies
        Who fought for that Nation's fame.

Type of Poem: Narrative Poem

Date Written:

Date Published:

Language: English

Keywords: Public Domain

Source: Public Domain Collection

Publisher:

Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Comments/Notes: This lengthy poem is a robust tribute to the bravery, valor, and sacrifice of soldiers, specifically invoking the context of the American Civil War. It serves as a rallying call to remember and honor the deeds of these soldiers, who often fade from collective memory, much like how "tangled grasses" cover the graves of the fallen. This simile is a poignant representation of the poem's central concern: that noble actions may be forgotten with time.

The structure of the poem is consistent, employing a traditional rhyme scheme which lends a rhythmic, ballad-like quality to the piece. This rhythmic structure aids in creating a sense of unity, appropriately fitting for a poem dedicated to the collective memories of war veterans.

The tone varies from nostalgic to triumphant, with the poet painting vivid images of the war's pivotal moments and key figures. The poet further personalizes the narrative by invoking specific names like Grant, Sherman, and Sheridan, adding a sense of authenticity to the tribute. The use of direct address ("Then rally, ye brave old comrades") creates a sense of immediacy and intimacy, inviting the reader into the shared experience of remembrance.

The poem also highlights the important role of women, referring to them as the "pillars of our land" who would willingly send their men to fight if the nation called. This inclusion broadens the scope of the tribute, acknowledging the sacrifices made on the home front as well as the battlefield.

In essence, this poem is a testament to memory, valor, and unity, masterfully employing literary devices, structure, and tone to honor the soldiers of the past while calling for their continued remembrance.

Exploring Narrative Poetry

Narrative poetry is a form of poetry that tells a story, often making use of the voices of a narrator and characters as well. Unlike lyric poetry, which focuses on emotions and thoughts, narrative poetry is dedicated to storytelling, weaving tales that captivate readers through plot and character development.


Narrative poems are unique in their ability to combine the depth of storytelling with the expressive qualities of poetry. Here are some defining characteristics:

  • Structured Plot: Narrative poems typically have a clear beginning, middle, and end, following a plot that might involve conflict, climax, and resolution, much like a short story or novel.
  • Character Development: Characters in narrative poems are often well-developed, with distinct voices and personalities that drive the story forward.
  • Descriptive Language: The language used in narrative poetry is vivid and descriptive, painting a clear picture of the scenes and events, while also conveying the emotions and atmosphere of the story.

From ancient epics like "The Iliad" and "The Odyssey" to more modern narrative poems, this form continues to engage readers by blending the art of storytelling with the beauty and rhythm of poetry.