A Man Young And Old: The Empty Cup

Author: William Butler Yeats


A crazy man that found a cup,
When all but dead of thirst,
Hard by a sandy well,
For none there knew the first
He that drank up
The empty cup,
And gave a deepening breath,
Gave it to his lips, 
And his head on earth.

Type of Poem: Reflective Poem

Date Written: 1928-01-01

Date Published: 1928-01-01

Language: English

Keywords: Emptiness, Reflection, Aging, Life, Despair

Source: Public Domain Collection

Publisher: W.B. Yeats

Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Comments/Notes: A reflective poem that uses the image of an empty cup to symbolize emptiness, despair, and the unfulfilled desires of life, as experienced by a man growing old.

Understanding Reflective Poetry

Reflective poetry is a form of verse that explores the thoughts, emotions, and meditations of the poet. It often delves into personal experiences, memories, and philosophical musings, offering a window into the poet's inner world.


Reflective poems are characterized by their introspective nature, allowing readers to connect with the poet’s contemplations on life, existence, and the human condition. Here are some defining characteristics:

  • Personal Reflection: These poems often center on the poet's own thoughts and feelings, offering a deep dive into their emotional or intellectual state.
  • Philosophical Musings: Reflective poetry frequently addresses larger existential questions, providing a space for the poet to ponder life’s meaning, purpose, and the nature of reality.
  • Imagery and Symbolism: Poets use vivid imagery and rich symbolism to convey their reflections, often drawing on nature, art, or personal experiences to express complex ideas.
  • Quiet and Contemplative Tone: Reflective poems typically have a calm, meditative tone, inviting readers to pause and reflect alongside the poet.

Reflective poetry provides a unique avenue for exploring the poet’s inner world, inviting readers to engage in their own reflections as they journey through the verses.