Author: William Lisle Bowles
Oh, hadst thou fall'n, brave youth! on that proud day,[1] When our victorious fleet o'er the red surge Rolled in terrific glory, thou hadst fall'n Most honoured; and Remembrance, while she thought Upon thy gallant end, had dried her tear! Now far beyond the huge Atlantic wave Thy bones decay; the withering pestilence, That swept the islands of the western world, Smote thee, untimely drooping to the tomb! But 'tis enough; whate'er a soldier's fate, That firm he hied him, where stern honour bade; Though with unequal strength, he sunk and died.
Type of Poem: Elegy
Date Written:
Date Published:
Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Publisher:
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain
Comments/Notes: This poem is characterized by its exploration of themes such as heroism, mortality, and memory, using a somber and contemplative tone. The speaker laments the death of a brave youth, not in battle as would be traditionally "honorable," but due to a plague in the West Indies. The contrast between the expected and reality brings into question the nature of honor and valor, suggesting that true courage lies not in how we die but in how we live – "whate'er a soldier's fate, / That firm he hied him, where stern honour bade."
The structure of the poem, which is written in blank verse, lends a certain gravity to the narrative that suits its serious subject matter. The poet’s use of vivid imagery, such as the "victorious fleet o'er the red surge" and the "withering pestilence," paints a stark picture of both glorious battle and devastating illness. This juxtaposition emphasizes the tragic fate of the subject, who is portrayed as a victim of circumstance rather than a fallen hero. The personification of Remembrance drying her tear is a poignant touch, highlighting the enduring nature of memory and respect for the fallen, regardless of their manner of death. Overall, this poem is a profound meditation on the nature of courage, honor, and remembrance.
An elegy is a form of poetry that expresses sorrow or lamentation, often for someone who has died. This type of poetry serves as a tribute to the deceased, reflecting on their life and the grief left behind.
Elegies are deeply emotional and personal, exploring themes of loss, mourning, and remembrance. Here are some defining characteristics:
From ancient times to the present, elegies have provided a way for poets to navigate the complexities of grief and loss, offering solace and a means of preserving the memory of those who have passed.