Too Late

By Matthew Arnold

Lyric Poem
    Each on his own strict line we move,     And some find death ere they find love.     So far apart their lives are thrown     From the twin soul that halves their own.     And sometimes, by still harder fate,     The lovers meet, but meet too late.     Thy heart is mine! True, true! ah, true!     Then, love, thy hand! Ah, no! adieu!

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain
Analysis & Notes:
The poem vividly explores the theme of love and destiny's role in human relationships. It begins by painting a picture of individuals navigating life independently, an existence marked by tragedy and the elusive search for love. The second stanza intensifies the theme of tragic love, where destiny brings together soulmates, but at an inopportune time.

The poem's tone is poignant and melancholic, further reinforced by the use of a simple, rhythmic structure and a consistent rhyme scheme. These elements, combined with the emotional content, create a beautiful, yet tragic melody that accentuates the sorrowful reality of love and loss. The repetition of "true" in the third line of the second stanza adds emphasis to the certainty and mutual recognition of love, while the abrupt "adieu" highlights the painful necessity of parting. The poet's use of the phrase "twin soul" stands out as a unique metaphor for soulmates, hinting at the concept of predestined love and the inherent unity and complementarity in such relationships.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.

Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.