Wirkung in der Ferne

By Arthur Hugh Clough

Reflective Poem
    When the dews are earliest falling,     When the evening glen is grey,     Ere thou lookest, ere thou speakest,     My beloved,     I depart, and I return to thee;     Return, return, return.     Dost thou watch me while I traverse     Haunts of men, beneath the sun,     Dost thou list while I bespeak them     With a voice whose cheer is thine?     O my brothers! men, my brothers,     You are mine, and I am yours;     I am yours to cheer and succour,     I am yours for hope and aid     Lo, my hand to raise and stay you,     Lo, my arm to guard and keep,     My voice to rouse and warn you,     And my heart to warm and calm:     My heart to lend the life it owes     To her that is not here,     In the power of her that dwelleth     Where you know not, no, nor guess not,     Whom you see not; unto whom,     Ere the evening star hath sunken,     Ere the glow-worm lights its lamp,     Ere the wearied workman slumbers,     I return, return, return.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain
Analysis & Notes:
The poem is a poignant exploration of themes like love, duty, departure, and ultimate return. The speaker communicates a deep sense of dedication and responsibility towards his fellow men, which he balances with an equally profound love for a distant, perhaps even otherworldly, beloved. The tone is both solemn, reflecting the weight of the speaker's duty, and tender, revealing the depth of his love.

The structure and repetition within the poem serve to underscore these themes. The phrase, "I return, return, return," is repeated thrice, emphasizing the cyclic nature of the speaker's journey and his unwavering commitment to his love and duty. The diction also creates a sense of mysticism and uncertainty, particularly in the description of the beloved who "dwelleth where you know not, no, nor guess not," suggesting a love that transcends the earthly realm. The poem also employs vivid imagery, such as "When the dews are earliest falling," and "Ere the glow-worm lights its lamp," evoking the quiet, twilight hours when the speaker departs and returns, which adds to the overall atmosphere of the poem. The use of direct address, both to the beloved and the speaker's "brothers," lends an intimate, conversational tone to the poem, making the reader feel included in the speaker's journey.

Understanding Reflective Poetry

Reflective poetry is a form of verse that explores the thoughts, emotions, and meditations of the poet. It often delves into personal experiences, memories, and philosophical musings, offering a window into the poet's inner world.

Reflective poems are characterized by their introspective nature, allowing readers to connect with the poet’s contemplations on life, existence, and the human condition. Here are some defining characteristics:

  • Personal Reflection: These poems often center on the poet's own thoughts and feelings, offering a deep dive into their emotional or intellectual state.
  • Philosophical Musings: Reflective poetry frequently addresses larger existential questions, providing a space for the poet to ponder life’s meaning, purpose, and the nature of reality.
  • Imagery and Symbolism: Poets use vivid imagery and rich symbolism to convey their reflections, often drawing on nature, art, or personal experiences to express complex ideas.
  • Quiet and Contemplative Tone: Reflective poems typically have a calm, meditative tone, inviting readers to pause and reflect alongside the poet.

Reflective poetry provides a unique avenue for exploring the poet’s inner world, inviting readers to engage in their own reflections as they journey through the verses.