Author: Jean de La Fontaine
[1] A bitch, that felt her time approaching, And had no place for parturition, Went to a female friend, and, broaching Her delicate condition, Got leave herself to shut Within the other's hut. At proper time the lender came Her little premises to claim. The bitch crawl'd meekly to the door, And humbly begg'd a fortnight more. Her little pups, she said, could hardly walk. In short, the lender yielded to her talk. The second term expired; the friend had come To take possession of her house and home. The bitch, this time, as if she would have bit her, Replied, 'I'm ready, madam, with my litter, To go when you can turn me out.' Her pups, you see, were fierce and stout. The creditor, from whom a villain borrows, Will fewer shillings get again than sorrows. If you have trusted people of this sort, You'll have to plead, and dun, and fight; in short, If in your house you let one step a foot, He'll surely step the other in to boot.
Type of Poem: Fable
Date Written:
Date Published:
Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Publisher:
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain
Comments/Notes: This poem showcases a narrative driven by themes of deception, entitlement, and the inescapability of one's circumstances. The central characters are two dogs, their interaction serving as an allegorical exploration of financial and social relationships. The poem's tone is satirical, critiquing those who exploit the generosity of others.
Structurally, the poem employs rhymed couplets, a common form in satirical poetry, which adds a lightness to the serious theme, reinforcing the satirical intent. The use of animals as characters is a significant literary device, allowing the poet to explore human behaviors and social issues from a seemingly neutral standpoint. The poem ends with a moral lesson, a common feature in fables, warning readers about the dangers of lending and trusting in deceptive individuals. The language used is relatively simple and direct, making the poem's message accessible to a wide audience. The poem's humor, despite its cautionary message, makes it engaging while prompting readers to reflect on their own experiences and relationships.
A fable is a timeless form of storytelling, typically featuring animals as characters that embody human traits, all while conveying a moral lesson. These short narratives have been used throughout history to impart wisdom, offering insights that remain relevant across generations.
Fables stand out for their simplicity and clarity, often concluding with a lesson that is easy to understand and remember. Here are some defining characteristics:
From Aesop's ancient tales to modern adaptations, fables continue to be a powerful tool for education and moral reflection, resonating with audiences of all ages.