The Hollow

By Madison Julius Cawein

             I.     Fleet swallows soared and darted      'Neath empty vaults of blue;     Thick leaves close clung or parted      To let the sunlight through;     Each wild rose, honey-hearted,      Bowed full of living dew.              II.     Down deep, fair fields of Heaven,      Beat wafts of air and balm,     From southmost islands driven      And continents of calm;     Bland winds by which were given      Hid hints of rustling palm.              III.     High birds soared high to hover;      Thick leaves close clung to slip;     Wild rose and snowy clover      Were warm for winds to dip,     And one ungentle lover,      A bee with robber lip.              IV.     Dart on, O buoyant swallow!      Kiss leaves and willing rose!     Whose musk the sly winds follow,      And bee that booming goes; -     But in this quiet hollow      I'll walk, which no one knows.              V.     None save the moon that shineth      At night through rifted trees;     The lonely flower that twineth      Frail blooms that no one sees;     The whippoorwill that pineth;      The sad, sweet-swaying breeze;              VI.     The lone white stars that glitter;      The stream's complaining wave;     Gray bats that dodge and flitter;      Black crickets hid that rave;     And me whose life is bitter,      And one white head stone grave.

Share & Analyze This Poem

Spread the beauty of poetry or dive deeper into analysis

Analyze This Poem

Discover the literary devices, structure, and deeper meaning

Create Image

Transform this poem into a beautiful shareable image

Copy to Clipboard

Save this poem for personal use or sharing offline


Share the Love of Poetry

Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
The poem presents a rich painting of nature's landscape, capturing its tranquil beauty and quiet melancholy. This is achieved through vivid imagery and an attention to detail, with a particular focus on the flora and fauna. The theme of nature's duality is evident, represented through the simultaneous portrayal of its serenity and its wildness.

The poem's structure is well-constructed, divided into six stanzas, each depicting a different scene or moment. This segmentation gives the poem a rhythmic flow, allowing the reader to move seamlessly from one scene to the next. The tone is contemplative and slightly melancholic, especially in the last two stanzas where the speaker reveals a personal sorrow, symbolized by the "one white head stone grave."

The poem is rich in literary devices, notably personification and metaphor. The "bee with robber lip" is a key example, instilling a sense of nature's paradoxical beauty and harshness. The imagery is further enhanced by the use of alliteration and assonance, creating a melodious effect that mirrors nature's harmony.

Overall, the poem provides an immersive exploration of nature's realm, showcasing its beauty, its dynamism, and its solace, all while subtly mirroring the human experience of joy, solitude, and grief.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.


Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.