The Hills

By Madison Julius Cawein

    There is no joy of earth that thrills     My bosom like the far-off hills!     Th' unchanging hills, that, shadowy,     Beckon our mutability     To follow and to gaze upon     Foundations of the dusk and dawn.     Meseems the very heavens are massed     Upon their shoulders, vague and vast     With all the skyey burden of     The winds and clouds and stars above.     Lo, how they sit before us, seeing     The laws that give all Beauty being!     Behold! to them, when dawn is near,     The nomads of the air appear,     Unfolding crimson camps of day     In brilliant bands; then march away;     And under burning battlements     Of twilight plant their tinted tents.     The truth of olden myths, that brood     By haunted stream and haunted wood,     They see; and feel the happiness     Of old at which we only guess:     The dreams, the ancients loved and knew,     Still as their rocks and trees are true:     Not otherwise than presences     The tempest and the calm to these:     One, shouting on them all the night;     Black-limbed and veined with lambent light;     The other with the ministry     Of all soft things that company     With music an embodied form,     Giving to solitude the charm     Of leaves and waters and the peace     Of bird-begotten melodies     And who at night cloth still confer     With the mild moon, that telleth her     Pale tale of lonely love, until     Wan images of passion fill     The heights with shapes that glimmer by     Clad on with sleep and memory.

Share & Analyze This Poem

Spread the beauty of poetry or dive deeper into analysis

Analyze This Poem

Discover the literary devices, structure, and deeper meaning

Copy to Clipboard

Save this poem for personal use or sharing offline


Share the Love of Poetry

Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poem beautifully explores the themes of nature, time, and the continuity of existence, using the image of the "unchanging hills" as a symbol for constancy and permanence. The speaker expresses an intense joy derived from observing these eternal hills, which stand as silent witnesses to the ever-changing cycles of day and night, the shifting skies, and the rise and fall of human myths and dreams. The tone of the poem is one of profound reverence and awe, tinged with a sense of melancholy for the fleeting nature of human life.

The poem's structure is fluid and its language rich and evocative, lending a sense of grandeur to the landscapes it describes. The poet effectively employs imagery and personification to bring the hills to life, attributing to them human capabilities of seeing, feeling, and understanding. The hills bear the "skyey burden" of weather and celestial bodies, and witness the nomadic movements of day and night. The poet uses alliteration, such as "burning battlements" and "tinted tents," to add a rhythmic quality to the lines, while the vivid metaphors—like the dawn and dusk being described as "crimson camps" and "burning battlements"—elevate the natural phenomena to the realm of the extraordinary. The poem culminates with the poignant image of the moon sharing her "tale of lonely love" with the hills, evoking a sense of shared solitude and unspoken understanding. This not only reinforces the theme of continuity through time but also underscores the deep connection between nature and the human condition.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.


Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.