The Chimney Sweeper (Songs of Experience)

Author: William Blake


A little black thing among the snow,
Crying 'weep! 'weep! in notes of woe!
Where are thy father & mother? say?
They are both gone up to the church to pray.

Because I was happy upon the heath,
And smil'd among the winter's snow:
They clothed me in the clothes of death,
And taught me to sing the notes of woe.

And because I am happy, & dance & sing,
They think they have done me no injury,
And are gone to praise God & his Priest & King,
Who make up a heaven of our misery.

Type of Poem: Lyric Poem

Date Written: 1794-01-01

Date Published: 1794-01-01

Language: English

Keywords: Chimney, Sweeper, Experience, Misery, Religion

Source: Songs of Experience

Publisher: W. Blake

Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Comments/Notes: A darker counterpart to the earlier version in Songs of Innocence, this poem from Songs of Experience highlights the cruelty and hypocrisy of society.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.


Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.