Dies Illa

By Madison Julius Cawein

Lyric Poem
    How shall it be with them that day     When God demands of Earth His pay?     With them who make a god of clay     And gold and put all truth away.     Shall not they see the lightning-ray     Of wrath? and hear the trumpet-bray     Of black destruction? while dismay     O'erwhelms them and God's hosts delay?     Shall not they, clothed in rich array,     Pray God for mercy? and, a-sway,     Heap on their hearts the ashes gray     Of old repentance? Nay! oh, nay!     They shall not know till He shall lay     An earthquake hand upon their way;     And Doomsday, clad in Death's decay,     Sweep down, and they've no time to pray.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain
Analysis & Notes:
This poem is a powerful exploration of themes such as divine justice, materialism, repentance, and the inevitable consequences of human folly. The author utilizes a solemn and ominous tone to warn against the dangers of idolizing material wealth, and the potential divine retribution for such actions. The imagery is dramatic and apocalyptic, suggesting a catastrophic end for those who have lost sight of spiritual truth in pursuit of earthly treasures.

The poem’s structure employs consistent rhymes and a rhythmic cadence, providing a sense of inevitability that mirrors the inescapable judgement it foretells. The use of repetition, particularly in the predictive questions and negative responses, serves to reinforce the unwavering certainty of divine justice. The metaphor of God's "earthquake hand" is especially striking, symbolizing an immense and undeniable force. Ultimately, the poem serves as a cautionary tale, warning of the dire consequences of prioritizing material wealth over spiritual truth.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.

Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.