An Address To Night

By Madison Julius Cawein

    Like some sad spirit from an unknown shore      Thou comest with two children in thine arms:     Flushed, poppied Sleep, whom mortals aye adore,      Her flowing raiment sculptured to her charms.     Soft on thy bosom in pure baby rest     Clasped as a fair white rose in musky nest;      But on thy other, like a thought of woe,     Her brother, lean, cold Death doth thin recline,     To thee as dear as she, thy maid divine,      Whose frowsy hair his hectic breathings blow     In poppied ringlets billowing all her marble brow.     Oft have I taken Sleep from thy vague arms      And fondled her faint head, with poppies wreath'd,     Within my bosom's depths, until its storms      With her were hushed and I but mildly breath'd.     And then this child, O Night! with frolic art     Arose from rest, and on my panting heart      Blew bubbles of dreams where elfin worlds were lost,     Until my airy soul smiled light on me     From some far land too dim for day to see,      And wandered in a shape of limpid frost     Within a dusky dale where soundless streams did flee.     Welcome to Earth, O Night the saintly garbed!      Slip meek as love into the Day's flushed heart!     Drop in a dream from where the meteors orbed      Wander past systems scorning map or chart;     Or sit aloft, thy hands brimmed full of stars,     Or come in garb of storms 'mid thunder jars,      When lightning-frilled gleams wide thy cloud-frounced dress,     Then art thou grand! but, oh, when thy pure feet     Along the star-strewn floors of Heaven beat,      And thy cool breath the heated world doth bless,     Thou art God's angel of true love and gentleness!

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
At its core, this poem explores the duality of life and death, personified through the children of the Night: Sleep and Death. The poet employs elaborate personification and rich imagery to construct a vivid, almost tangible, scene of these characters. The first child, Sleep, is presented as beautiful and serene, "Flushed, poppied Sleep, whom mortals aye adore," suggesting the peaceful rest it brings. Contrarily, the second child, Death, is portrayed as a harsh reality, "lean, cold Death," referencing its inevitable and unchangeable nature.

The poem's tone oscillates between the melancholic acknowledgment of mortality and the tranquil acceptance of life's ephemeral nature. The poet's use of imagery, particularly the depiction of Sleep and Death, contributes to this tonal shift. The poem's structure, which alternates between contemplation and embrace of the Night's gifts, further emphasizes this duality.

In the second half of the poem, the poet welcomes Night, recognizing its role as a harbinger of sleep and ultimately, death. This acceptance reveals the poem's underlying theme of finding peace in life's inevitable cycles. The use of celestial imagery, "thy hands brimmed full of stars," and the final portrayal of Night as "God's angel of true love and gentleness" lend a spiritual dimension to the poem. This shift in perspective adds depth, suggesting that the acceptance of life's fleeting nature can bring about a profound sense of peace and tranquility.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.


Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.