A Niello

By Madison Julius Cawein

I.     It is not early spring and yet     Of bloodroot blooms along the stream,     And blotted banks of violet,     My heart will dream.     Is it because the windflower apes     The beauty that was once her brow,     That the white memory of it shapes     The April now?     Because the wild-rose wears the blush     That once made sweet her maidenhood,     Its thought makes June of barren bush     And empty wood?     And then I think how young she died     Straight, barren Death stalks down the trees,     The hard-eyed Hours by his side,     That kill and freeze. II.     When orchards are in bloom again     My heart will bound, my blood will beat,     To hear the redbird so repeat,     On boughs of rosy stain,     His blithe, loud song, like some far strain     From out the past, among the bloom,     (Where bee and wasp and hornet boom)     Fresh, redolent of rain.     When orchards are in bloom once more,     Invasions of lost dreams will draw     My feet, like some insistent law,     Through blossoms to her door:     In dreams I'll ask her, as before,     To let me help her at the well;     And fill her pail; and long to tell     My love as once of yore.     I shall not speak until we quit     The farm-gate, leading to the lane     And orchard, all in bloom again,     Mid which the bluebirds sit     And sing; and through whose blossoms flit     The catbirds crying while they fly:     Then tenderly I'll speak, and try     To tell her all of it.     And in my dream again she'll place     Her hand in mine, as oft before,     When orchards are in bloom once more,     With all her young-girl grace:     And we shall tarry till a trace     Of sunset dyes the heav'ns; and then     We'll part; and, parting, I again     Shall bend and kiss her face.     And homeward, singing, I shall go     Along the cricket-chirring ways,     While sunset, one long crimson blaze     Of orchards, lingers low:     And my dead youth again I'll know,     And all her love, when spring is here     Whose memory holds me many a year,     Whose love still haunts me so! III.     I would not die when Springtime lifts     The white world to her maiden mouth,     And heaps its cradle with gay gifts,     Breeze-blown from out the singing South:     Too full of life and loves that cling;     Too heedless of all mortal woe,     The young, unsympathetic Spring,     That Death should never know.     I would not die when Summer shakes     Her daisied locks below her hips,     And naked as a star that takes     A cloud, into the silence slips:     Too rich is Summer; poor in needs;     In egotism of loveliness     Her pomp goes by; and never heeds     One life the more or less.     But I would die when Autumn goes,     The dark rain dripping from her hair,     Through forests where the wild wind blows     Death and the red wreck everywhere:     Sweet as love's last farewells and tears     To fall asleep when skies are gray,     In the old autumn of my years,     Like a dead leaf borne far away.

Share & Analyze This Poem

Spread the beauty of poetry or dive deeper into analysis

Analyze This Poem

Discover the literary devices, structure, and deeper meaning

Create Image

Transform this poem into a beautiful shareable image

Copy to Clipboard

Save this poem for personal use or sharing offline


Share the Love of Poetry

Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poem is a poignant reflection on the themes of love, loss, memory, and the passage of time, set against the changing backdrop of the seasons. The poet uses the cyclical nature of the seasons as a metaphor for life, death, and rebirth. Each season represents a different phase of love and grief, from the budding, hopeful love of spring to the mournful decay of autumn.

The tone of the poem is deeply nostalgic and melancholic, emphasizing the speaker's longing for a lost love. The use of vivid imagery and personification imbues the natural elements with human emotions, allowing the reader to resonate with the speaker's feeling. Particularly striking is the characterization of each season; Spring and Summer are portrayed as youthful, vibrant, and indifferent to mortal woe, while Autumn is depicted as a symbol of death and decay.

The poem is structured in three distinct sections, each representing a different season and emotional state. The first part denotes the sorrowful reminiscence of lost love, the second part represents a hopeful dream of reconnection, and the final part is an acceptance of mortality and longing for peaceful end in the autumn of life. The rhyme scheme and rhythm of the poem provide a sense of soothing continuity, despite the emotional shifts.

Standout literary devices include the use of lush, evocative imagery and metaphor. The "blotted banks of violet" and "orchards in bloom" not only bring to life the beauty of nature, but also symbolize the depth of the speaker's emotions. The metaphoric comparison of seasons with human life stages is particularly impactful, providing a poignant commentary on the fleeting nature of life and love.

Overall, the poem is a deeply moving exploration of love, loss, and the passage of time, underscored by a profound connection with the natural world. It invites the reader to reflect on their own experiences of love and loss, and the impermanent, ever-changing nature of life.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.


Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.