A Coign Of The Forest

By Madison Julius Cawein

    The hills hang woods around, where green, below     Dark, breezy boughs of beech-trees, mats the moss,     Crisp with the brittle hulls of last year's nuts;     The water hums one bar there; and a glow     Of gold lies steady where the trailers toss     Red, bugled blossoms and a rock abuts;     In spots the wild-phlox and oxalis grow     Where beech-roots bulge the loam, protrude across     The grass-grown road and roll it into ruts.     And where the sumach brakes grow dusk and dense,     Among the rocks, great yellow violets,     Blue-bells and wind-flowers bloom; the agaric     In dampness crowds; a Fungus, thick, intense     With gold and crimson and wax-white, that sets     The May-apples along the terraced creek     At bold defiance. Where the old rail-fence     Divides the hollow, there the bee-bird whets     His bill, and there the elder hedge is thick.     No one can miss it; for two cat-birds nest,     Calling all morning, in the trumpet-vine;     And there at noon the pewee sits and floats     A woodland welcome; and his very best     At eve the red-bird sings, as if to sign     The record of its loveliness with notes.     At night the moon stoops over it to rest,     And unreluctant stars. Where waters shine     There runs a whisper as of wind-swept oats.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poem presents a lush and vivid exploration of nature, creating an immersive world teeming with life and radiant beauty. The poet's adroit imagery and attention to minute details, whether it be the "crisp brittle hulls of last year's nuts" or the "great yellow violets" that bloom among the rocks, invite the reader to experience the landscape as something deeply tactile and sensory.

The poet's use of personification, as seen in the moon "stooping" to rest and the stars being "unreluctant", adds an element of enchantment to the scene, suggesting a harmonious unity between the natural world and the cosmos. The consistent use of enjambment gives the poem a flowing, organic structure, echoing the ebbs and flows of the natural world it describes. The recurring theme of music and sound - the "hum" of water, the calls of birds, the "whisper as of wind-swept oats" - creates a soundscape that further immerses the reader in the poem's world. Overall, the poem is an ode to the beauty and majesty of nature, celebrating its vibrancy and vitality with a keen and loving eye.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.


Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.