Lost Love

Author: Alfred Lord Tennyson


I envy not in any moods
The captive void of noble rage,
The linnet born within the cage,
That never knew the summer woods;

I envy not the beast that takes
His license in the field of time,
Unfetterd by the sense of crime,
To whom a conscience never wakes;

Nor, what may count itself as blest,
The heart that never plighted troth
But stagnates in the weeds of sloth;
Nor any want-begotten rest.

I hold it true, whateer befall;
I feel it, when I sorrow most;
T is better to have loved and lost
Than never to have loved at all.

Type of Poem: Lyric Poem

Date Written:

Date Published:

Language: English

Keywords: Public Domain

Source: Public Domain Collection

Publisher:

Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Comments/Notes: This poem explores themes of freedom, confinement, love, and loss, using a variety of powerful and emotive imagery. It begins with an examination of the concept of confinement, using the metaphor of a "linnet born within the cage", which effectively encapsulates the idea of someone or something that has never known freedom. The tone is wistful, yet steadfast in its conviction, as the speaker asserts that they do not envy those who have not experienced the joy and pain that come with the full spectrum of life experiences, particularly love.

The poem's structure, a series of four-line stanzas, or quatrains, enables a slow, methodical exploration of its core themes. Each stanza introduces a new aspect of existence that the speaker does not envy, culminating in the final, poignant assertion of the value of love, even when it ends in loss. This final sentiment is a masterful use of antithesis, contrasting the pain of loss with the emptiness of never having loved. The poem asserts that it is better to have loved and suffered, than to have avoided suffering by never loving at all. This central idea resonates with a universal human experience, making this poem an enduring exploration of the human condition. The use of the first person perspective further personalizes the themes, drawing readers into the speaker's contemplations and emotional journey.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.


Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.