Hands All Round

This poem is a patriotic ode to England, its Queen, freedom, and empire. The primary themes include nationalism, loyalty, and the celebration of a shared heritage, all of which are expressed through a distinct tone of camaraderie and collective pride. The poet’s love for his native country and its global influence is evident, as is his desire for its continued growth and freedom.

The structure of the poem is marked by strong, rhythmic verses, punctuated by the repeated chorus, "Hands all round! God the traitors hope confound! To this great cause of Freedom drink, my friends, And the great name of England, round and round." This repetition serves to reinforce the poem's rallying spirit, and its call to unity and action. Furthermore, the poet uses effective imagery, such as "freedom's oak" and the "mouldered branch," to symbolize the enduring strength of England and the necessity of progress and renewal. The poem also alludes to the vastness of the British Empire, referring to the "New England of the Southern Pole", "England under Indian skies", and "Canada", thereby emphasizing the global reach and influence of the nation. The poet’s call for true leadership "beyond the borough and the shire" indicates a desire for governance that takes into account the broader, global implications of their decisions. Overall, the poem offers a passionate celebration of English heritage and unity, while also expressing a hope for its continued strength and global influence.