To George Peabody

By Oliver Wendell Holmes

Danvers, 1866     Bankrupt! our pockets inside out!     Empty of words to speak his praises!     Worcester and Webster up the spout!     Dead broke of laudatory phrases!     Yet why with flowery speeches tease,     With vain superlatives distress him?     Has language better words than these?     THE FRIEND OF ALL HIS RACE, GOD BLESS HIM!     A simple prayer - but words more sweet     By human lips were never uttered,     Since Adam left the country seat     Where angel wings around him fluttered.     The old look on with tear-dimmed eyes,     The children cluster to caress him,     And every voice unbidden cries,     THE FRIEND OF ALL HIS RACE, GOD BLESS HIM!

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poem, set in 1866 Danvers, presents an intriguing exploration of human virtue and the power of language. A strong theme of bankruptcy runs through the piece, not only in a financial sense, but also in the depletion of 'laudatory phrases' and 'flowery speeches.' The speaker feels at a loss for words to adequately praise a person who is described as 'The Friend of All His Race.' This person is seemingly universally admired, invoking a sense of community and shared respect that transcends generational boundaries.

The poem's tone is reverential and deeply appreciative, underpinned by a sincere humility. It utilizes a simple structure of quatrains with a clear AABB rhyme scheme, making it accessible and easy to follow. The poet's use of anaphora, repeating 'The Friend of All His Race, God Bless Him!' reinforces the central theme of veneration for the poem's subject. The metaphor of Adam, the first man according to biblical tradition, serves to underscore the innate goodness of 'The Friend,' positioning him as a universally beloved figure, akin to the first human. The poem, therefore, is not only an ode to a respected individual but also a meditation on the power of language to encapsulate our deepest feelings of admiration and gratitude.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.


Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.