The Living Temple

By Oliver Wendell Holmes

    Not in the world of light alone,     Where God has built his blazing throne,     Nor yet alone in earth below,     With belted seas that come and go,     And endless isles of sunlit green,     Is all thy Maker's glory seen:     Look in upon thy wondrous frame, -     Eternal wisdom still the same!     The smooth, soft air with pulse-like waves     Flows murmuring through its hidden caves,     Whose streams of brightening purple rush,     Fired with a new and livelier blush,     While all their burden of decay     The ebbing current steals away,     And red with Nature's flame they start     From the warm fountains of the heart.     No rest that throbbing slave may ask,     Forever quivering o'er his task,     While far and wide a crimson jet     Leaps forth to fill the woven net     Which in unnumbered crossing tides     The flood of burning life divides,     Then, kindling each decaying part,     Creeps back to find the throbbing heart.     But warmed with that unchanging flame     Behold the outward moving frame,     Its living marbles jointed strong     With glistening band and silvery thong,     And linked to reason's guiding reins     By myriad rings in trembling chains,     Each graven with the threaded zone     Which claims it as the master's own.     See how yon beam of seeming white     Is braided out of seven-hued light,     Yet in those lucid globes no ray     By any chance shall break astray.     Hark how the rolling surge of sound,     Arches and spirals circling round,     Wakes the hushed spirit through thine ear     With music it is heaven to hear.     Then mark the cloven sphere that holds     All thought in its mysterious folds;     That feels sensation's faintest thrill,     And flashes forth the sovereign will;     Think on the stormy world that dwells     Locked in its dim and clustering cells!     The lightning gleams of power it sheds     Along its hollow glassy threads!     O Father! grant thy love divine     To make these mystic temples thine!     When wasting age and wearying strife     Have sapped the leaning walls of life,     When darkness gathers over all,     And the last tottering pillars fall,     Take the poor dust thy mercy warms,     And mould it into heavenly forms!

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poem is a profound exploration of the intersection of the natural, physical world and the spiritual, metaphysical reality. The theme revolves around the omnipresence of the divine – in external nature, in the human body and, finally, in the human spirit. The tone wavers between awe and reverence, reflecting the speaker's deep appreciation for creation's glory and the divine wisdom behind it.

The poet employs vivid imagery and a variety of literary devices to convey his theme. The poem's structure is divided into detailed examinations of the world, the human body, and the human spirit, with a final prayer for divine mercy. The poet's use of metaphor and simile, particularly in describing the body ("No rest that throbbing slave may ask," the body as a "mystic temple") and the spirit ("the cloven sphere that holds all thought"), is especially effective, offering a tangible grasp of the intangible. Color imagery is also noteworthy, whether it's the "blazing throne" of God, the "sunlit green" of the earth, or the "crimson jet" of the heart's lifeblood.

The poet also showcases a keen understanding of human physiology, juxtaposing it with spiritual notions. This blend of scientific and spiritual understanding underscores the overall theme of divine wisdom pervading all creation. The final plea for the divine to "mould" the "poor dust" into "heavenly forms" underpins the poem's exploration of the mortal and the eternal, making it both a celebration of life's grandeur and a meditation on life's transience.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.


Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.