Our Dead Singer

By Oliver Wendell Holmes

H. W. L.     Pride of the sister realm so long our own,     We claim with her that spotless fame of thine,     White as her snow and fragrant as her pine!     Ours was thy birthplace, but in every zone     Some wreath of song thy liberal hand has thrown     Breathes perfume from its blossoms, that entwine     Where'er the dewdrops fall, the sunbeams shine,     On life's long path with tangled cares o'ergrown.     Can Art thy truthful counterfeit command, -     The silver-haloed features, tranquil, mild, -     Soften the lips of bronze as when they smiled,     Give warmth and pressure to the marble hand?     Seek the lost rainbow in the sky it spanned     Farewell, sweet Singer! Heaven reclaims its child.     Carved from the block or cast in clinging mould,     Will grateful Memory fondly try her best     The mortal vesture from decay to wrest;     His look shall greet us, calm, but ah, how cold!     No breath can stir the brazen drapery's fold,     No throb can heave the statue's stony breast;     "He is not here, but risen," will stand confest     In all we miss, in all our eyes behold.     How Nature loved him! On his placid brow,     Thought's ample dome, she set the sacred sign     That marks the priesthood of her holiest shrine,     Nor asked a leaflet from the laurel's bough     That envious Time might clutch or disallow,     To prove her chosen minstrel's song divine.     On many a saddened hearth the evening fire     Burns paler as the children's hour draws near, -     That joyous hour his song made doubly dear, -     And tender memories touch the faltering choir.     He sings no more on earth; our vain desire     Aches for the voice we loved so long to hear     In Dorian flute-notes breathing soft and clear, -     The sweet contralto that could never tire.     Deafened with listening to a harsher strain,     The Maenad's scream, the stark barbarian's cry,     Still for those soothing, loving tones we sigh;     Oh, for our vanished Orpheus once again!     The shadowy silence hears us call in vain!     His lips are hushed; his song shall never die.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poignant elegy reverberates with the themes of loss, memory, and the enduring power of art. The poet uses an elegiac tone to express deep sorrow for the passing of the individual, presumably a fellow poet or artist, referred to as the 'sweet Singer'. The repeated use of natural imagery, such as 'snow', 'pine', 'sunbeams', and 'rainbow', serves to reflect the pure and transcendent nature of the deceased's art, positioning their work as an essential part of the natural world and its cycles of life and death.

The structure is composed of three stanzas, each with intricate rhyming schemes that contribute to the poem's rhythmic flow. The poet employs a range of literary devices including personification and metaphor. For instance, the personification of 'Memory' and 'Nature' emphasizes the profound impact and indelible mark left by the departed individual. Furthermore, the metaphor of the 'Dorian flute-notes' and the 'Orpheus' reference suggest the deceased's artistic prowess, further elevating their status.

A notable shift in tone occurs in the final stanza, where the poet moves from remembrance to a longing for the return of the deceased's soothing, loving tones. This longing transitions into acceptance of the permanent silence, culminating in the powerful assertion that 'his song shall never die', a testament to the enduring influence of art and the immortality it can bestow upon its creators. This poem, thus, beautifully captures the paradox of mortality and artistic immortality.

Understanding Elegy

An elegy is a form of poetry that expresses sorrow or lamentation, often for someone who has died. This type of poetry serves as a tribute to the deceased, reflecting on their life and the grief left behind.


Elegies are deeply emotional and personal, exploring themes of loss, mourning, and remembrance. Here are some defining characteristics:

  • Mournful Tone: Elegies are characterized by a tone of sadness and reflection, as the poet grapples with the pain of loss.
  • Tribute to the Deceased: The subject of an elegy is often someone who has passed away, with the poem serving as a memorial that honors their life and legacy.
  • Personal Reflection: Elegies often include personal reflections on the impact of the deceased on the poet's life, as well as broader musings on mortality and the human condition.
  • Structure and Form: While elegies can vary in form, they often follow a traditional structure that includes an expression of grief, praise for the deceased, and a sense of consolation or acceptance.

From ancient times to the present, elegies have provided a way for poets to navigate the complexities of grief and loss, offering solace and a means of preserving the memory of those who have passed.