Daily Trials

By Oliver Wendell Holmes

    Oh, there are times     When all this fret and tumult that we hear     Do seem more stale than to the sexton's ear     His own dull chimes.     Ding dong! ding dong!     The world is in a simmer like a sea     Over a pent volcano, - woe is me     All the day long!     From crib to shroud!     Nurse o'er our cradles screameth lullaby,     And friends in boots tramp round us as we die,     Snuffling aloud.     At morning's call     The small-voiced pug-dog welcomes in the sun,     And flea-bit mongrels, wakening one by one,     Give answer all.     When evening dim     Draws round us, then the lonely caterwaul,     Tart solo, sour duet, and general squall, -     These are our hymn.     Women, with tongues     Like polar needles, ever on the jar;     Men, plugless word-spouts, whose deep fountains are     Within their lungs.     Children, with drums     Strapped round them by the fond paternal ass;     Peripatetics with a blade of grass     Between their thumbs.     Vagrants, whose arts     Have caged some devil in their mad machine,     Which grinding, squeaks, with husky groans between,     Come out by starts.     Cockneys that kill     Thin horses of a Sunday, - men, with clams,     Hoarse as young bisons roaring for their dams     From hill to hill.     Soldiers, with guns,     Making a nuisance of the blessed air,     Child-crying bellmen, children in despair,     Screeching for buns.     Storms, thunders, waves!     Howl, crash, and bellow till ye get your fill;     Ye sometimes rest; men never can be still     But in their graves.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poem is a vivid, sound-filled exploration of the human condition, its relentless activity and the cacophony it creates. It paints a picture of life from "crib to shroud" filled with noise and chaos, a world in constant movement and unrest, much like a "simmering sea over a pent volcano". The poet employs vivid imagery and sonorous language to depict a world filled with a variety of sounds, from the mundane to the dramatic, that together form a symphony of life's restlessness.

The tone of the poem ranges from the satirical to the grimly serious, using irony and hyperbole to underscore the theme of human tumult. The poet uses a variety of figures of speech, including similes and metaphors, to evoke vivid images of the sounds that fill our lives. The repetition of "ding dong" and the various sounds described in the poem serve as onomatopoeic elements, enhancing the auditory experience of the poem. The structure of the poem, with its regular rhythm and rhyme scheme, provides a sense of order amid the chaos, perhaps mirroring the inherent order within the seeming tumult of life. Despite the cacophony, the poet seems to suggest, life has an underlying rhythm and harmony.

Interestingly, the poem ends on a somber note, alluding to the only moment of silence and peace in human existence - death. This concluding sentiment gives the poem a poignant twist, making it a profound meditation on the noise of life and the quiet of death.

Understanding Satirical Poetry

Satirical poems use wit, irony, exaggeration, and ridicule to expose folly—personal, social, or political. The aim isn’t just laughter: it’s critique that nudges readers toward insight or change.


Common characteristics of satirical poetry:

  • Targeted Critique: Focuses on specific behaviors, institutions, or ideas—often timely, sometimes timeless.
  • Tools of Irony: Uses sarcasm, parody, understatement, and hyperbole to sharpen the point.
  • Voice & Persona: Speakers may be unreliable or exaggerated to reveal contradictions and hypocrisy.
  • Form Flexibility: Appears in couplets, tercets, quatrains, blank verse, or free verse—music serves the mockery.
  • Moral Pressure: Beneath the humor lies ethical pressure—satire seeks reform, not merely amusement.
  • Public & Personal: Can lampoon public figures and trends or needle private vanities and everyday pretenses.

The best satire balances bite with craft: memorable lines that entertain while revealing the gap between how things are and how they ought to be.