Lucy - For Her Golden Wedding, October 18, 1875

By Oliver Wendell Holmes

    "Lucy." - The old familiar name     Is now, as always, pleasant,     Its liquid melody the same     Alike in past or present;     Let others call you what they will,     I know you'll let me use it;     To me your name is Lucy still,     I cannot bear to lose it.     What visions of the past return     With Lucy's image blended!     What memories from the silent urn     Of gentle lives long ended!     What dreams of childhood's fleeting morn,     What starry aspirations,     That filled the misty days unborn     With fancy's coruscations!     Ah, Lucy, life has swiftly sped     From April to November;     The summer blossoms all are shed     That you and I remember;     But while the vanished years we share     With mingling recollections,     How all their shadowy features wear     The hue of old affections!     Love called you. He who stole your heart     Of sunshine half bereft us;     Our household's garland fell apart     The morning that you left us;     The tears of tender girlhood streamed     Through sorrow's opening sluices;     Less sweet our garden's roses seemed,     Less blue its flower-de-luces.     That old regret is turned to smiles,     That parting sigh to greeting;     I send my heart-throb fifty miles     Through every line 't is beating;     God grant you many and happy years,     Till when the last has crowned you     The dawn of endless day appears,     And heaven is shining round you!

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poem is a poignant exploration of memory, time, affection, and loss. The speaker's relationship with "Lucy" is steeped in fondness and nostalgia, yet tinged with a palpable sense of loss. The repeated use of the name "Lucy" underscores the significance of this individual in the speaker's life, while the regular rhyme scheme and meter contribute a rhythmic, lullaby-like quality that complements the retrospective tone.

The poem is rich in evocative imagery. The shift in seasons from "April to November," for instance, symbolizes the passage of time and the inevitable changes it brings. This is consolidated by the mention of "summer blossoms all... shed" and the garden's diminished vibrancy, furthering the theme of loss and change. The speaker also uses the metaphor of a "silent urn" to represent memories of deceased loved ones, invoking a sense of melancholy and longing.

The poem's tone shifts in the final stanza, where the speaker replaces regret with a smile and a parting sigh with a greeting. This change in tone conveys acceptance of the past and a hopeful outlook for Lucy's future. The speaker's wish for Lucy to have "many and happy years" indicates enduring affection, despite the distance and time that separate them. The poem ends with a hopeful note, the "dawn of endless day" symbolizing Lucy's potential for eternal happiness and peace. This balance between nostalgia, acceptance, and hope characterizes the poem's exploration of human relationships, memory, and the passage of time.

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.


Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.