When Childhood Died

By John Frederick Freeman

    I can recall the day     When childhood died.     I had grown thin and tall     And eager-eyed.     Such a false happiness     Had seized me then;     A child, I saw myself     Man among men.     Now I see that I was     Ignorant, surprised,     As one for the surgeon's knife     Ansthetized.     So that I did not know     What loomed before,     Nor how, a child, I became     A child no more.     The world's sharpened knife     Cut round my heart;     Then something was taken     And flung apart.     I did not, could not know     What had been done.     Under some evil drag     I lived as one     At home in the seeming world;     Then slowly came     Through years and years to myself     And was no more the same.     I know now an ill thing was done     To a young child     By the world's wary knife     Maimed and defiled.     I can recall the day     Almost without anger or pain,     When childhood did not die     But was slain.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poem is a profound exploration of the loss of innocence and the harsh transition from childhood to adulthood. The theme is encapsulated in the vivid imagery of a surgeon's knife and the world's sharpened knife, symbolizing the brutal, painful intrusion of reality that marks the end of childhood. The author uses repetition to emphasize the trauma, as the protagonist repeatedly states that they did not and could not comprehend the magnitude of what was happening to them.

The tone of the poem is melancholic and reflective, shifting from the initial joy of perceived maturity to the realization of the cruel reality. This shift is marked by structural changes, as the stanzas move from shorter sentences to longer, more complex ones. The metaphor of surgery, implying a forced change, and the final line's change from 'died' to 'slain,' underscore the violent nature of this transition.

The poem's strength lies in its ability to convey the universality of the loss of innocence while providing a poignant critique of the world that forces this premature transformation. The poet's use of simple, direct language enhances the emotional impact, making the narrative accessible and relatable to a general audience.

Understanding Reflective Poetry

Reflective poetry is a form of verse that explores the thoughts, emotions, and meditations of the poet. It often delves into personal experiences, memories, and philosophical musings, offering a window into the poet's inner world.


Reflective poems are characterized by their introspective nature, allowing readers to connect with the poet’s contemplations on life, existence, and the human condition. Here are some defining characteristics:

  • Personal Reflection: These poems often center on the poet's own thoughts and feelings, offering a deep dive into their emotional or intellectual state.
  • Philosophical Musings: Reflective poetry frequently addresses larger existential questions, providing a space for the poet to ponder life’s meaning, purpose, and the nature of reality.
  • Imagery and Symbolism: Poets use vivid imagery and rich symbolism to convey their reflections, often drawing on nature, art, or personal experiences to express complex ideas.
  • Quiet and Contemplative Tone: Reflective poems typically have a calm, meditative tone, inviting readers to pause and reflect alongside the poet.

Reflective poetry provides a unique avenue for exploring the poet’s inner world, inviting readers to engage in their own reflections as they journey through the verses.