On The Death Of Miss Fanny V. Apthorp

By Nathaniel Parker Willis

    'Tis difficult to feel that she is dead.     Her presence, like the shadow of a wing     That is just given to the upward sky,     Lingers upon us. We can hear her voice,     And for her step we listen, and the eye     Looks for her wonted coming with a strange,     Forgetful earnestness. We cannot feel     That she will no more come - that from her cheek     The delicate flush has faded, and the light     Dead in her soft dark eye, and on her lip,     That was so exquisitely pure, the dew     Of the damp grave has fallen! Who, so lov'd,     Is left among the living? Who hath walk'd     The world with such a winning loveliness,     And on its bright, brief journey, gather'd up     Such treasures of affection? She was lov'd     Only as idols are. She was the pride     Of her familiar sphere - the daily joy     Of all who on her gracefulness might gaze,     And, in the light and music of her way,     Have a companion's portion. Who could feel,     While looking upon beauty such as hers,     That it would ever perish! It is like     The melting of a star into the sky     While you are gazing on it, or a dream     In its most ravishing sweetness rudely broken.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poignant poem evokes deep emotions of loss, grief, and adoration. The primary theme is the struggle to reconcile with the death of a beloved woman, whose absence feels both palpable and unreal. The speaker's yearning is evident in their active listening for her voice and watching for her arrival, highlighting the difficulty of acceptance in the face of such a loss.

The poem’s tone is melancholic, filled with a sense of longing, and the language is rich with vivid, moving imagery that captures the ethereal beauty of the departed. The simile comparing her presence to "the shadow of a wing / That is just given to the upward sky" cleverly conveys the fleeting yet lingering nature of her existence. The description of her as a melted star or a broken dream underscores the transient nature of life, reinforcing the theme of mortality.

This poem is structured in free verse, which allows the raw emotions to flow unimpeded by a rigid rhyme scheme. The use of rhetorical questions heightens the emotional intensity, amplifying the sense of loss and disbelief. The refrain "we cannot feel" encapsulates the speaker's struggle to grasp the reality of their beloved's death. In sum, this poem is a deeply affecting exploration of grief, memory, and the enduring impact of loss.

Understanding Elegy

An elegy is a form of poetry that expresses sorrow or lamentation, often for someone who has died. This type of poetry serves as a tribute to the deceased, reflecting on their life and the grief left behind.


Elegies are deeply emotional and personal, exploring themes of loss, mourning, and remembrance. Here are some defining characteristics:

  • Mournful Tone: Elegies are characterized by a tone of sadness and reflection, as the poet grapples with the pain of loss.
  • Tribute to the Deceased: The subject of an elegy is often someone who has passed away, with the poem serving as a memorial that honors their life and legacy.
  • Personal Reflection: Elegies often include personal reflections on the impact of the deceased on the poet's life, as well as broader musings on mortality and the human condition.
  • Structure and Form: While elegies can vary in form, they often follow a traditional structure that includes an expression of grief, praise for the deceased, and a sense of consolation or acceptance.

From ancient times to the present, elegies have provided a way for poets to navigate the complexities of grief and loss, offering solace and a means of preserving the memory of those who have passed.