Contemplation

By Nathaniel Parker Willis

    'They are all up - the innumerable stars -     And hold their place in heaven. My eyes have been     Searching the pearly depths through which they spring     Like beautiful creations, till I feel     As if it were a new and perfect world,     Waiting in silence for the word of God     To breathe it into motion. There they stand,     Shining in order, like a living hymn     Written in light, awaking at the breath     Of the celestial dawn, and praising Him     Who made them, with the harmony of spheres.     I would I had an angel's ear to list     That melody! I would that I might float     Up in that boundless element, and feel     Its ravishing vibrations, like a pulse     Beating in heaven! My spirit is athirst     For music - rarer music! I would bathe     My soul in a serener atmosphere     Than this! I long to mingle with the flock     Led by the "living waters," and lie down     In the "green pastures" of the better land!     When wilt thou break, dull fetter! When shall I     Gather my wings; and, like a rushing thought,     Stretch onward, star by star, up into heaven!'     Thus mused Alethe. She was one to whom     Life had been like the witching of a dream,     Of an untroubled sweetness. She was born     Of a high race, and laid upon the knee,     With her soft eye perusing listlessly     The fretted roof, or, on Mosaic floors,     Grasped at the tessellated squares, inwrought     With metals curiously. Her childhood pass'd     Like faery - amid fountains and green haunts -     Trying her little feet upon a lawn     Of velvet evenness, and hiding flowers     In her sweet bosom, as it were a fair     And pearly altar to crush incense on.     Her youth - oh! that was queenly! She was like     A dream of poetry that may not be     Written or told - exceeding beautiful!     And so came worshippers; and rank bow'd down,     And breathed upon her heart, as with a breath     Of pride, and bound her forehead gorgeously     With dazzling scorn, and gave unto her step     A majesty as if she trod the sea,     And the proud waves, unbidden, lifted her.     And so she grew to woman - her mere look     Strong as a monarch's signet, and her hand     The ambition of a kingdom.                              From all this     Turn'd her high heart away! She had a mind,     Deep and immortal, and it would not feed     On pageantry. She thirsted for a spring     Of a serener element, and drank     Philosophy, and for a little while     She was allay'd - till, presently, it turn'd     Bitter within her, and her spirit grew     Faint for undying waters.                              Then she came     To the pure fount of God - and is athirst     No more - save when the "fever of the world"     Falleth upon her, she will go, sometimes,     Out in the starlight quietness, and breathe     A holy aspiration after heaven!

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This intricate, layered narrative poem explores themes of aspiration, spirituality, and the human quest for meaning beyond the material world. The poem's first half presents an expansive meditation on the cosmos, revealing the speaker's longing to transcend her earthly existence, to experience the celestial harmony and bathe her soul in the "serener atmosphere" of the divine. The tone is contemplative and yearning, marked by a sense of awe at the universe's grandeur and a thirst for spiritual fulfillment.

The second half of the poem shifts focus to Alethe, a character whose life story reflects the speaker's spiritual journey. Born into privilege, Alethe grows disillusioned with her world of "pageantry," instead seeking deeper, more substantial nourishment for her "deep and immortal" mind. The poem uses Alethe's story to illustrate the limitations of worldly success and the insufficiency of human philosophy, ultimately emphasizing her turn towards divine wisdom. The structure of the poem, divided into two distinct sections, mirrors the dual nature of the speaker's quest—first, an abstract longing for transcendence, then a concrete narrative illustrating this longing.

Significant literary devices include celestial and natural imagery, metaphors of thirst and satiation, and contrasts between earthly and heavenly realms. The poem's use of language is richly descriptive, lending an air of grandeur and majesty that conveys the speaker's reverence for the divine. The final scene, with Alethe under the stars, provides a resonant image of humans reaching out for something greater, a "holy aspiration after heaven".

Exploring Narrative Poetry

Narrative poetry is a form of poetry that tells a story, often making use of the voices of a narrator and characters as well. Unlike lyric poetry, which focuses on emotions and thoughts, narrative poetry is dedicated to storytelling, weaving tales that captivate readers through plot and character development.


Narrative poems are unique in their ability to combine the depth of storytelling with the expressive qualities of poetry. Here are some defining characteristics:

  • Structured Plot: Narrative poems typically have a clear beginning, middle, and end, following a plot that might involve conflict, climax, and resolution, much like a short story or novel.
  • Character Development: Characters in narrative poems are often well-developed, with distinct voices and personalities that drive the story forward.
  • Descriptive Language: The language used in narrative poetry is vivid and descriptive, painting a clear picture of the scenes and events, while also conveying the emotions and atmosphere of the story.

From ancient epics like "The Iliad" and "The Odyssey" to more modern narrative poems, this form continues to engage readers by blending the art of storytelling with the beauty and rhythm of poetry.