The Hen And The Fox

By Walter Crane

Fable
    The Hen roosted high on her perch;     Hungry Fox down below, on the search,     Coaxed her hard to descend     She replied, "Most dear friend!     I feel more secure on my perch."     Beware Of Interested Friendships

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain
Analysis & Notes:
This intriguing piece of poetry is a limerick, a form that traditionally employs humor and a specific rhyme scheme (aabba) to tell a brief story. It's a compact tale of a hen and a fox, an allegorical representation of the theme of cunning deception versus wisdom. The poet skillfully uses personification, giving human characteristics to the hen and the fox, to highlight the dynamics of manipulation and cautious skepticism that can exist in relationships.

The tone of the poem is cautionary and somewhat sardonic, reinforced by the punchy, succinct limerick form. The title or moral, "Beware Of Interested Friendships," reflects the essence of the poem. It invites the reader to question the nature of relationships where one party has a vested interest, underlining the importance of discernment and self-preservation. The poem's structure and rhyme scheme contribute to its readability, making the theme more digestible for a general audience. The poet's use of a simple, yet powerful fable-like narrative underscores the timeless relevance of the message.

Understanding Fables

A fable is a timeless form of storytelling, typically featuring animals as characters that embody human traits, all while conveying a moral lesson. These short narratives have been used throughout history to impart wisdom, offering insights that remain relevant across generations.

Fables stand out for their simplicity and clarity, often concluding with a lesson that is easy to understand and remember. Here are some defining characteristics:

  • Animal Characters: The main characters are often animals that represent human behaviors and characteristics, making the stories both engaging and relatable.
  • Concise Narrative: Fables are brief and focused, with each story centering around a single event or interaction that leads to a moral conclusion.
  • Moral Lesson: The purpose of a fable is to teach a lesson, which is usually stated clearly at the end, offering practical advice or ethical guidance.

From Aesop's ancient tales to modern adaptations, fables continue to be a powerful tool for education and moral reflection, resonating with audiences of all ages.