Author: William Ernest Henley
I. M. - Margaret Emma Henley (1888-1894) When you wake in your crib, You, an inch of experience - Vaulted about With the wonder of darkness; Wailing and striving To reach from your feebleness Something you feel Will be good to and cherish you, Something you know And can rest upon blindly: O, then a hand (Your mother's, your mother's!) By the fall of its fingers All knowledge, all power to you, Out of the dreary, Discouraging strangenesses Comes to and masters you, Takes you, and lovingly Woos you and soothes you Back, as you cling to it, Back to some comforting Corner of sleep. So you wake in your bed, Having lived, having loved; But the shadows are there, And the world and its kingdoms Incredibly faded; And you group through the Terror Above you and under For the light, for the warmth, The assurance of life; But the blasts are ice-born, And your heart is nigh burst With the weight of the gloom And the stress of your strangled And desperate endeavour: Sudden a hand - Mother, O Mother! - God at His best to you, Out of the roaring, Impossible silences, Falls on and urges you, Mightily, tenderly, Forth, as you clutch at it, Forth to the infinite Peace of the Grave. October 1891
Type of Poem: Elegy
Date Written:
Date Published:
Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Publisher:
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain
Comments/Notes: This poignant poem presents a deep exploration of life's trajectory, from infancy to death, while employing evocative metaphors and rich symbolism. It is divided into two distinct stanzas, each representing a different stage of life. The first stanza captures childhood, emphasizing the vulnerability and dependence of a child. It portrays the comforting presence of the mother's hand, a symbol of security, love, and guidance. This is contrasted in the second stanza, which delves into old age and the inevitable descent towards death, marked by uncertainty, darkness, and fear. Once again, the hand appears, this time as a divine force guiding the individual into the afterlife.
The poet employs a somber, contemplative tone and uses potent imagery to create a vivid portrayal of life's stages. The recurring motif of the hand serves as a comforting beacon amidst the described darkness, emphasizing the theme of guidance and love. Furthermore, the poem's structure reflects its content, with the first half focusing on the beginning of life and the second on its end. Overall, this poem is a profound meditation on life, love, and mortality, characterized by its rich symbolism and emotive language.
An elegy is a form of poetry that expresses sorrow or lamentation, often for someone who has died. This type of poetry serves as a tribute to the deceased, reflecting on their life and the grief left behind.
Elegies are deeply emotional and personal, exploring themes of loss, mourning, and remembrance. Here are some defining characteristics:
From ancient times to the present, elegies have provided a way for poets to navigate the complexities of grief and loss, offering solace and a means of preserving the memory of those who have passed.