A Desolate Shore

By William Ernest Henley

    A desolate shore,     The sinister seduction of the Moon,     The menace of the irreclaimable Sea.     Flaunting, tawdry and grim,     From cloud to cloud along her beat,     Leering her battered and inveterate leer,     She signals where he prowls in the dark alone,     Her horrible old man,     Mumbling old oaths and warming     His villainous old bones with villainous talk -     The secrets of their grisly housekeeping     Since they went out upon the pad     In the first twilight of self-conscious Time:     Growling, hideous and hoarse,     Tales of unnumbered Ships,     Goodly and strong, Companions of the Advance,     In some vile alley of the night     Waylaid and bludgeoned -     Dead.     Deep cellared in primeval ooze,     Ruined, dishonoured, spoiled,     They lie where the lean water-worm     Crawls free of their secrets, and their broken sides     Bulge with the slime of life.    Thus they abide,     Thus fouled and desecrate,     The summons of the Trumpet, and the while     These Twain, their murderers,     Unravined, imperturbable, unsubdued,     Hang at the heels of their children - She aloft     As in the shining streets,     He as in ambush at some accomplice door.     The stalwart Ships,     The beautiful and bold adventurers!     Stationed out yonder in the isle,     The tall Policeman,     Flashing his bull's-eye, as he peers     About him in the ancient vacancy,     Tells them this way is safety - this way home.

Share & Analyze This Poem

Spread the beauty of poetry or dive deeper into analysis

Analyze This Poem

Discover the literary devices, structure, and deeper meaning

Create Image

Transform this poem into a beautiful shareable image

Copy to Clipboard

Save this poem for personal use or sharing offline


Share the Love of Poetry

Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
The poem is a vivid and chilling personification of the moon and the sea, presenting them as sinister figures conspiring against humanity's efforts, primarily represented by ships. The moon and the sea are portrayed as 'murderers', while ships are depicted as innocent victims, 'goodly and strong', suggesting a theme of relentless and merciless nature opposing human endeavours.

The tone of the poem is dark and ominous, the imagery is disturbing and grim, and the language is rich and metaphorical. The poet uses strong adjectives such as 'sinister', 'villainous', 'grisly', and 'hideous' to paint a bleak picture of the moon and the sea. The structure of the poem, with its irregular line lengths and lack of rhyme, adds to the overall sense of unpredictability and menace. The use of personification throughout the poem is striking, transforming these natural elements into malevolent beings. The final lines introduce a beacon of hope in the form of a 'tall Policeman', guiding the ships to safety, symbolising perhaps the indomitable human spirit and the quest for survival and progress despite the overwhelming power of nature.