The Ambitious Fox And The Unapproachable Grapes

By Guy Wetmore Carryl

    A farmer built around his crop     A wall, and crowned his labors     By placing glass upon the top     To lacerate his neighbors,     Provided they at any time     Should feel disposed the wall to climb.     He also drove some iron pegs     Securely in the coping,     To tear the bare, defenceless legs     Of brats who, upward groping,     Might steal, despite the risk of fall,     The grapes that grew upon the wall.     One day a fox, on thieving bent,     A crafty and an old one,     Most shrewdly tracked the pungent scent     That eloquently told one     That grapes were ripe and grapes were good     And likewise in the neighborhood.     He threw some stones of divers shapes     The luscious fruit to jar off:     It made him ill to see the grapes     So near and yet so far off.     His throws were strong, his aim was fine,     But "Never touched me!" said the vine.     The farmer shouted, "Drat the boys!"     And, mounting on a ladder,     He sought the cause of all the noise;     No farmer could be madder,     Which was not hard to understand     Because the glass had cut his hand.     His passion he could not restrain,     But shouted out, "You're thievish!"     The fox replied, with fine disdain,     "Come, country, don't be peevish."     (Now "country" is an epithet     One can't forgive, nor yet forget.)     The farmer rudely answered back     With compliments unvarnished,     And downward hurled the bric-a-brac     With which the wall was garnished,     In view of which demeanor strange,     The fox retreated out of range.     "I will not try the grapes to-day,"     He said. "My appetite is     Fastidious, and, anyway,     I fear appendicitis."     (The fox was one of the elite     Who call it site instead of seet.)     The moral is that if your host     Throws glass around his entry     You know it isn't done by most     Who claim to be the gentry,     While if he hits you in the head     You may be sure he's underbred.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poem is a humorous narrative that employs a satirical tone to explore themes of greed, cunning, and class. The story focuses on a farmer’s extreme measures to protect his crop, and a crafty fox’s attempts to outsmart him. It's a modern take on the classic fable structure, complete with a moral at the end.

The poem is structurally consistent, maintaining the same rhyme scheme (ABAB) and rhythm throughout. It uses vivid imagery and playful language to create a lively and engaging story. Notably, the poem employs irony and wit, particularly in the interactions between the fox and farmer. The fox's sophisticated language, contrasted with the farmer's crude reactions, underscores the satirical critique of class pretensions.

A standout literary device in the poem is anthropomorphism, attributing human traits to the fox. This not only adds humor, but also allows the poet to satirize human behavior more effectively. The poem also uses alliteration (e.g., "brats who, upward groping") and onomatopoeia (e.g., "drat the boys") to enhance its rhythmic quality and create a more vivid sense of action.

Overall, the poem is a clever satire that uses the traditional fable form to critique human greed and pretentiousness, demonstrating that class is about more than appearances or possessions. It's a reminder of the importance of treating others with respect and kindness, regardless of their status or our perceived superiority.

Understanding Fables

A fable is a timeless form of storytelling, typically featuring animals as characters that embody human traits, all while conveying a moral lesson. These short narratives have been used throughout history to impart wisdom, offering insights that remain relevant across generations.


Fables stand out for their simplicity and clarity, often concluding with a lesson that is easy to understand and remember. Here are some defining characteristics:

  • Animal Characters: The main characters are often animals that represent human behaviors and characteristics, making the stories both engaging and relatable.
  • Concise Narrative: Fables are brief and focused, with each story centering around a single event or interaction that leads to a moral conclusion.
  • Moral Lesson: The purpose of a fable is to teach a lesson, which is usually stated clearly at the end, offering practical advice or ethical guidance.

From Aesop's ancient tales to modern adaptations, fables continue to be a powerful tool for education and moral reflection, resonating with audiences of all ages.