A Greyport Legend

By Bret Harte (Francis)

    They ran through the streets of the seaport town,     They peered from the decks of the ships that lay;     The cold sea-fog that came whitening down     Was never as cold or white as they.     “Ho, Starbuck and Pinckney and Tenterden!     Run for your shallops, gather your men,     Scatter your boats on the lower bay.”     Good cause for fear! In the thick mid-day     The hulk that lay by the rotting pier,     Filled with the children in happy play,     Parted its moorings and drifted clear,     Drifted clear beyond reach or call,     Thirteen children they were in all,     All adrift in the lower bay!     Said a hard-faced skipper, “God help us all!     She will not float till the turning tide!”     Said his wife, “My darling will hear my call,     Whether in sea or heaven she bide;”     And she lifted a quavering voice and high,     Wild and strange as a sea-bird’s cry,     Till they shuddered and wondered at her side.     The fog drove down on each laboring crew,     Veiled each from each and the sky and shore:     There was not a sound but the breath they drew,     And the lap of water and creak of oar;     And they felt the breath of the downs, fresh blown     O’er leagues of clover and cold gray stone,     But not from the lips that had gone before.     They came no more. But they tell the tale     That, when fogs are thick on the harbor reef,     The mackerel fishers shorten sail     For the signal they know will bring relief;     For the voices of children, still at play     In a phantom hulk that drifts alway     Through channels whose waters never fail.     It is but a foolish shipman’s tale,     A theme for a poet’s idle page;     But still, when the mists of Doubt prevail,     And we lie becalmed by the shores of Age,     We hear from the misty troubled shore     The voice of the children gone before,     Drawing the soul to its anchorage.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poem is a haunting tale of maritime tragedy, woven from the threads of form, structure, and atmosphere. The stanzas, each consisting of four lines, follow a consistent rhyme scheme, creating a sense of rhythmic inevitability that underscores the inexorable fate of the children. The voice is that of a hard-faced skipper, whose words are tempered by a sense of foreboding, while the imagery is vivid and evocative, conjuring the fog-shrouded harbor and the spectral hulk that drifts through its waters. A tonal shift occurs midway through the poem, as the skipper's wife takes up the narrative, her voice rising to a wild, sea-bird-like cry that shudders and wonders at her own side. This moment marks a turning point, as the poem shifts from a straightforward tale of disaster to a more mystical, elegiac exploration of the afterlife. The final lines, which dismiss the tale as a foolish shipman's tale, serve only to underscore the poem's deeper, more haunting themes. The poem's enduring power lies in its ability to evoke the haunting, wordless voices of the children, drawing the listener to its anchorage.

Understanding Ballads

A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music, that has been a cornerstone of storytelling across various cultures. Traditionally passed down orally, ballads are known for their rhythmic structure and often tell tales of love, adventure, and heroism.


Ballads are characterized by their strong rhythm and repetition, making them both memorable and engaging. Here are some defining features:

  • Narrative Structure: Ballads typically tell a story, often a dramatic or emotional tale that unfolds in a straightforward, chronological order.
  • Quatrain Stanzas: Most ballads are composed of quatrains (four-line stanzas) with a rhyme scheme of ABAB or ABCB, which adds to the musicality of the verse.
  • Repetition: Refrains or repeated lines are common in ballads, helping to emphasize key themes or emotions and making the ballad easier to remember.
  • Oral Tradition: Many ballads originated from oral traditions, which means they were passed down through generations by word of mouth before being written down.

From medieval minstrels to contemporary songwriters, ballads have continued to evolve, remaining a beloved form of expression that captures the human experience in a way that is both poetic and accessible.