Conditions Of Living

By Ben Jonson

Lyric Poem
Living a whole life has three conditions: absorbing work which demands and brings fulfilment, a group of friends with whom to exchange minds, and a full love to be lost in all the time. Of these I have the easier two, but lack the third in lacking you.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain
Analysis & Notes:
This poignant poem explores the three conditions the poet believes are essential for a complete life: fulfilling work, a circle of friends for intellectual discourse, and a profound love. The poet effectively uses the first stanza to establish the basis of these conditions. Each element is described in an emotionally charged manner: work is not just a means to an end but something that absorbs and fulfills, friends are not just companions but entities with whom to 'exchange minds,' and love is a state to be completely lost in. This suggests a deep longing for a life of substance, complexity, and profound connection.

In the second stanza, the tone shifts to one of melancholy and longing, as the speaker confesses to possessing the first two conditions but missing the third one—love. The phrase "in lacking you" implies a specific beloved, turning the general theme of love into a personal, intimate loss. The contrast between the 'easier two' conditions and the elusive third one underscores the value and importance the poet assigns

Exploring Lyric Poetry

Lyric poetry is a powerful and intimate form of expression, characterized by its focus on the personal emotions and thoughts of the poet. Often musical in nature, lyric poems resonate with readers through their vivid language and rhythmic flow, capturing moments of intense feeling.

Here are some key characteristics that define lyric poetry:

  • Expressive Language: Lyric poems use rich and evocative language to convey deep emotions, often painting a vivid picture of the poet's inner world.
  • Personal Perspective: Typically written in the first person, these poems offer a window into the poet's personal experiences, thoughts, and reflections.
  • Musicality: Lyric poems often feature a rhythmic structure, with meter and rhyme that give them a song-like quality, enhancing the emotional impact.

From ancient odes to contemporary free verse, lyric poetry remains a beloved and enduring form, celebrated for its ability to articulate the nuances of human emotion in a way that resonates deeply with readers.