A Part Of An Ode

By Ben Jonson

To the Immortal Memory and Friendship of that noble pair, Sir Lucius Cary and Sir H. Morison It is not growing like a tree In bulk, doth make man better be; Or standing long an oak, three hundred year, To fall a log at last, dry, bald, and sere: A lily of a day Is fairer far in May, Although it fall and die that night; It was the plant and flower of light. In small proportions we just beauties see; And in short measures, life may perfect be. Call, noble Lucius, then for wine, And let thy looks with gladness shine: Accept this garland, plant it on thy head, And thinknay, knowthy Morison s not dead. He leapd the present age, Possest with holy rage To see that bright eternal Day Of which we Priests and Poets say Such truths as we expect for happy men; And there he lives with memoryand Ben Jonson: who sung this of him, ere he went Himself to rest, Or tast a part of that full joy he meant To have exprest In this bright Asterism Where it were friendships schism Were not his Lucius long with us to tarry To separate these twy Lights, the Dioscuri, And keep the one half from his Harry. But fate doth so alternate the design, Whilst that in Heavn, this light on earth must shine. And shine as you exalted are! Two names of friendship, but one star: Of hearts the union: and those not by chance Made, or indenture, or leased out to advance The profits for a time. No pleasures vain did chime Of rimes or riots at your feasts, Orgies of drink or feignd protests; But simple love of greatness and of good, That knits brave minds and manners more than blood. This made you first to know the Why You liked, then after, to apply That liking, and approach so one the tother Till either grew a portion of the other: Each styld by his end The copy of his friend. You lived to be the great surnames And titles by which all made claims Unto the Virtuenothing perfect done But as a CARY or a MORISON. And such the force the fair example had As they that saw The good, and durst not practise it, were glad That such a law Was left yet to mankind, Where they might read and find FRIENDSHIP indeed was written, not in words, And with the heart, not pen, Of two so early men, Whose lines her rules were and records: Who, ere the first down bloomd on the chin, Had sowd these fruits, and got the harvest in.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
This poem is a poignant exploration of friendship, mortality, and the enduring impact of a well-lived life. It begins by juxtaposing the short-lived beauty of a lily with the longevity of an oak tree, ultimately finding more value in the former's brief but radiant existence. This theme of ephemerality versus endurance is reflected in the poet's contemplation of the two men's lives and their lasting legacy.

The tone is a mixture of celebration and somber reflection, with the poet both praising the virtues of the two friends and mourning their absence. The poem's structure is predominantly iambic, lending it a rhythmic, almost musical quality that complements its themes of life and death. The use of metaphor, particularly in the likening of the friends to celestial bodies, further emphasizes their significance and the lasting impact they had on those around them.

The poet's use of direct address and references to specific events and characteristics make this tribute intimate and personal, yet its themes are universally relatable. Throughout the poem, friendship is depicted as a bond that transcends death, cementing the immortality of those who live their lives with honor and virtue. In its thoughtful reflection on the nature of existence and the power of human connection, this poem is a testament to the enduring power of friendship and the profundity of a life well-lived.

Understanding Elegy

An elegy is a form of poetry that expresses sorrow or lamentation, often for someone who has died. This type of poetry serves as a tribute to the deceased, reflecting on their life and the grief left behind.


Elegies are deeply emotional and personal, exploring themes of loss, mourning, and remembrance. Here are some defining characteristics:

  • Mournful Tone: Elegies are characterized by a tone of sadness and reflection, as the poet grapples with the pain of loss.
  • Tribute to the Deceased: The subject of an elegy is often someone who has passed away, with the poem serving as a memorial that honors their life and legacy.
  • Personal Reflection: Elegies often include personal reflections on the impact of the deceased on the poet's life, as well as broader musings on mortality and the human condition.
  • Structure and Form: While elegies can vary in form, they often follow a traditional structure that includes an expression of grief, praise for the deceased, and a sense of consolation or acceptance.

From ancient times to the present, elegies have provided a way for poets to navigate the complexities of grief and loss, offering solace and a means of preserving the memory of those who have passed.