A Dream Of Hindostan.

By Thomas Moore

            --risum tenaetis, amici     "The longer one lives, the more one learns,"         Said I, as off to sleep I went,     Bemused with thinking of Tithe concerns,     And reading a book by the Bishop of FERNS,[1]         On the Irish Church Establishment.     But lo! in sleep not long I lay,         When Fancy her usual tricks began,     And I found myself bewitched away         To a goodly city in Hindostan--     A city where he who dares to dine         On aught but rice is deemed a sinner;     Where sheep and kine are held divine,         And accordingly--never drest for dinner.     "But how is this?" I wondering cried--     As I walkt that city fair and wide,     And saw, in every marble street,         A row of beautiful butchers' shops--     "What means, for men who don't eat meat,         "This grand display of loins and chops?"     In vain I askt--'twas plain to see     That nobody dared to answer me.     So on from street to street I strode:     And you can't conceive how vastly odd         The butchers lookt--a roseate crew,     Inshrined in stalls with naught to do;     While some on a bench, half dozing, sat,     And the Sacred Cows were not more fat.     Still posed to think what all this scene     Of sinecure trade was meant to mean,     "And, pray," askt I--"by whom is paid     The expense of this strange masquerade?"--     "The expense!--oh! that's of course defrayed     (Said one of these well-fed Hecatombers)     "By yonder rascally rice-consumers."     "What! they who mustn't eat meat!"--             No matter--     (And while he spoke his cheeks grew fatter,)     "The rogues may munch their Paddy crop,     "But the rogues must still support our shop,     "And depend upon it, the way to treat         "Heretical stomachs that thus dissent,     "Is to burden all that won't eat meat,         "With a costly MEAT ESTABLISHMENT."     On hearing these words so gravely said,         With a volley of laughter loud I shook,     And my slumber fled and my dream was sped,     And I found I was lying snug in bed,         With my nose in the Bishop of FERNS'S book.

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Poem Details

Language: English
Keywords: Public Domain
Source: Public Domain Collection
Rights/Permissions: Public Domain

Analysis & Notes:
The poem is both comical and reflective, using satirical commentary to explore themes of hypocrisy, religion, and societal norms. The speaker, set on a fantastical journey in a dream, navigates a paradoxical city in Hindostan where carnivorous indulgence is seen as sin, but where elaborate butcher shops abound. This dichotomy serves as an allegory for the often contradictory nature of societal and religious expectations.

The poem's structure follows regular rhyme and rhythm, enhancing its whimsical tone while also allowing for a smooth narrative progression. The use of personification and vivid imagery, such as "beautiful butchers' shops" and "well-fed Hecatombers," brings the city to life, while the repetition of the meat juxtaposition underscores the poem's critique of hypocritical practices. By the end, the poem circles back to the speaker's reality, concluding with a humorous punchline that reflects both on the absurdity of the dream and the underlying critique of the religious establishment.

Overall, the poem cleverly uses humor and satire to critique societal norms and expectations, particularly within the context of religion. It challenges the reader to question accepted norms and to consider the paradoxes that often exist within established institutions.