Poetry Glossary

"Discover the language of poetry, from alliteration to zeugma."

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Showing 273 poetry terms

Term Definition Example
TapinosisA rhetorical device that involves the use of demeaning or belittling language, often for ironic effect.The poet’s use of tapinosis highlighted the disparity between appearance and reality.
TautologyThe repetition of an idea or statement using different but equivalent words; a redundancy in poetry.The poet’s tautology emphasized the inescapable truth of the situation.
TeleutonsThe final words or syllables in a line of verse, particularly when they form a rhyme or contribute to the poem’s meter.The teleutons in the poem created a rhythmic closure to each stanza.
TercetA group of three lines of verse, often rhyming together or connected by rhyme with an adjacent tercet.The second and fourth stanzas of "Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night" by Dylan Thomas are tercets.
TerzanelleA hybrid form combining elements of the terza rima and villanelle, consisting of interlocking tercets with repeated refrains.Lewis Turco is credited with developing this modern poetic form.
TmesisA figure of speech in which a word or phrase is separated into two parts, with an intervening word or phrase inserted in between.The poet’s clever use of tmesis disrupted the flow, making the reader pause and think.
TmesisA figure of speech in which a word or phrase is separated into two parts, with an intervening word or phrase inserted in between.The poet’s clever use of tmesis disrupted the flow, making the reader pause and think.
TmesisA figure of speech in which a word is split into two parts, with other words inserted between them.Inserting words into phrases, as in abso-bloody-lutely, is an example of tmesis in poetry.
ToneThe general attitude or mood conveyed by a poem, which can be influenced by diction, syntax, and other stylistic choices.The poem’s tone shifted from hopeful to melancholic as it progressed.
ToposA traditional theme or motif in literature and rhetoric, often used as a recurring element in poetry.The poet explored the topos of carpe diem, urging readers to seize the day.

Our comprehensive Poetry Glossary, designed for students, teachers, and poetry enthusiasts alike. Whether you're delving into poetic forms, exploring rhyme schemes, or understanding the nuances of metrical feet, our glossary is an essential resource to enhance your study of poetry.

Our glossary covers a wide range of poetry terms, from alliteration, the repetition of initial consonant sounds, to the structure of free verse, which flows without a fixed metrical pattern. Learn about how stressed and unstressed syllables form the foundation of metrical feet, or explore how a rhyme scheme organizes the pattern of sounds at the end of lines in a poem.

Use the search function to quickly find terms like group of lines in a stanza or the repetition of sounds in a poem or section. Whether you're looking to understand how a series of words creates rhythmic patterns or how the number of syllables affects the flow of a line of poetry, our glossary has the definitions and examples you need.

How to Use the Poetry Glossary

Finding terms is easy:

  • • Click any letter (A-Z) to browse terms alphabetically
  • • Use the search box to find specific words or phrases
  • • Search works across term names, definitions, and examples
  • • Each term links to a detailed page with examples

Tip: Try searching for "rhyme," "meter," or "sonnet" to get started!

Every entry includes three key parts:

Clear Definition
Simple, jargon-free explanation
Real Examples
Lines from famous poems
Context Notes
When and how it's used
Example Entry:

Iambic Pentameter: A rhythm pattern of 10 syllables per line, alternating unstressed-stressed.

Example: "Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?" (Shakespeare)

Note: Most common meter in English sonnets.

Our examples help you see poetry terms in action:

What to Look For:
  • How the technique affects the poem's sound
  • Why the poet chose that particular device
  • How it contributes to meaning or mood
Study Tips:
  • Read examples aloud to hear the effect
  • Compare different poets' use of the same technique
  • Try writing your own examples

Our glossary covers all major areas of poetry:

Sound & Rhythm

Rhyme schemes, meter, alliteration, assonance

Literary Devices

Metaphor, simile, personification, symbolism

Poem Forms

Sonnets, haikus, villanelles, free verse

Structure

Stanzas, lines, caesura, enjambment

Popular Searches:
Iambic Pentameter ABAB Rhyme Scheme Shakespearean Sonnet Free Verse Metaphor

Sonnets are one of poetry's most beloved forms. Here's how to explore them:

Shakespearean Sonnet

Structure: 3 quatrains + 1 couplet

Rhyme: ABAB CDCD EFEF GG

Famous: "Shall I compare thee..."

Petrarchan Sonnet

Structure: 1 octave + 1 sestet

Rhyme: ABBAABBA CDECDE

Origin: Italian tradition

Quick Navigation:

• Click "S" in the alphabetical menu

• Search "sonnet" to see all types

• Look for related terms like "quatrain" and "couplet"