Hendecasyllabic

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noun /hɛnˌdɛkəˌsɪˈlæbɪk/

Definition

A line of verse containing eleven syllables.

Example

"I have seen them riding seaward on the waves."

Notes

Eleven-syllable line; in English often adapted accentually; classical versions are quantitative.

How to spot Hendecasyllabic

When you read a poem, look for patterns that match Hendecasyllabic. Note where it appears (line breaks, stanza positions), how often it repeats, and what emotion or emphasis it creates. Try underlining each instance, then ask: what changes if it’s removed?

Common mistakes

A common mistake is confusing Hendecasyllabic with nearby concepts listed in ‘See also.’ Always check its defining feature: the formal rule or effect that makes it Hendecasyllabic, not just a similar device.

Using Hendecasyllabic in analysis

In essays, define Hendecasyllabic briefly, cite a short quotation, and explain the *specific* effect on tone, pacing, or imagery. Tie the effect to the poem’s theme rather than describing the device in isolation.

1-minute quiz

Which line uses Hendecasyllabic most clearly?

  1. A line that deliberately demonstrates the device’s key feature.
  2. A line that is superficially similar but lacks the defining feature.
  3. A line unrelated to the device.
  4. A paraphrase of the poem’s theme.

Tip: pick the line that shows the device’s defining feature.

Related Definitions

Study Tips

  • Identify this device in poems you read
  • Practice using it in your own writing
  • Compare with related terms
  • Discuss examples with classmates

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