Simile

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noun /ˈsɪmɪliː/

Definition

A figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid.

Example

As brave as a lion.

Notes

Explicit comparison using like or as.
See also:

How to spot Simile

When you read a poem, look for patterns that match Simile. Note where it appears (line breaks, stanza positions), how often it repeats, and what emotion or emphasis it creates. Try underlining each instance, then ask: what changes if it’s removed?

Common mistakes

A common mistake is confusing Simile with nearby concepts listed in ‘See also.’ Always check its defining feature: the formal rule or effect that makes it Simile, not just a similar device.

Using Simile in analysis

In essays, define Simile briefly, cite a short quotation, and explain the *specific* effect on tone, pacing, or imagery. Tie the effect to the poem’s theme rather than describing the device in isolation.

1-minute quiz

Which line uses Simile most clearly?

  1. A line that deliberately demonstrates the device’s key feature.
  2. A line that is superficially similar but lacks the defining feature.
  3. A line unrelated to the device.
  4. A paraphrase of the poem’s theme.

Tip: pick the line that shows the device’s defining feature.

Related Definitions

Study Tips

  • Identify this device in poems you read
  • Practice using it in your own writing
  • Compare with related terms
  • Discuss examples with classmates